User Tools

Site Tools


playground:qol_state_montana

PROOF OF CONCEPT — full quality-of-life profile for Montana, 16 dimensions of the sex-offense registry regime. Ratings are researcher judgments from the registrant's perspective; each links its statute. NOT legal advice.

Montana — Registry Profile

Weighted burden index 44.2/100 · rank 29 of 56 (1 = least burdensome) · 9/16 dimensions statute-verified · 1 unverified.

Legend: 🟢 favorable (less burden) · 🟠 moderate · 🔴 restrictive · ℹ️ context · ⚪ unknown. ✓ = statute-verified.

Dimension Rating Detail Statute
Registration length 🟠 moderate Nominally lifetime for ALL sexual offenders; petition-based relief eligibility at 10 yrs (Level 1) / 25 yrs (Level 2); Level 3 life (juvenile reducible to 25 yrs) — lifetime MCA 46-23-506
Removal / petition off 🟠 moderate Level 1 petition after 10 yrs, Level 2 after 25 yrs (discretionary 'may grant' on clean record + registration not necessary for public protection); SVPs / certain serious offenses permanently ineligible — ⚑ needs human review MCA 46-23-506(3),(4)
Individualized risk assessment 🟢 favorable Yes — risk assessment used MCA 46-23-509
In-person reporting frequency 🟠 moderate Quarterly, biannually, or annually by level MCA 46-23-504(6)
Registration fee 🟠 moderate Offender responsible for registration costs if able to pay; DOJ may set fee by rule, capped at actual cost (no fixed statutory amount) MCA 46-23-504(8)
Residency restriction 🟢 favorable No statewide statutory residency ban — the Sexual/Violent Offender Registration Act (46-23-501 to 520) imposes no distance restriction; limits may arise only as individual supervision conditions MCA Title 46, ch. 23, part 5
Employment restriction 🔴 restrictive Yes — employment restrictions MCA 45-5-513
Presence / loitering restriction 🔴 restrictive Yes — predatory loitering by sexual offender offense MCA 45-8-221
Visitor registration trigger 🟠 moderate Register within 3 business days if residing 10+ consecutive days or 30+ aggregate days/year MCA 46-23-504(1)(c)
Internet identifiers required 🔴 restrictive Yes — §46-23-504(3) requires 'all e-mail addresses used by the offender' and internet self-identification/routing designations MCA 46-23-504(3)(h)
Civil commitment 🟢 favorable None n/a
Public website exposure 🔴 restrictive All levels public — DOJ disseminates Level 1 through Level 3 offender info to the public registry website; lowest tier listed (Level 1 dissemination subject to a community-risk determination) MCA 46-23-508
Halloween / holiday restriction ⚪ unknown No Halloween statute found in SVORA (46-23-501 to 520); any restriction would be only an individual supervision condition — not confirmed n/a
Marked driver's license / ID 🟢 favorable Not marked — MCA 61-5-111 exhaustively lists driver's license/ID contents (photo, number, name, DOB, address, description, signature, veteran, citizen eagle) with no sex-offender designation, code, or brand MCA 61-5-111
Community notification (& who pays) 🟠 moderate Active dissemination (newspaper/internet/flyers) tiered by risk level — Level 1 limited, Level 2/3 broader; no registrant-paid cost in statute MCA 46-23-508
Age of consent (context) ℹ️ context 16 — with close-in-age mitigation (offender 18 or younger, victim 14+, consensual) MCA 45-5-503

Source wiki page: Montana · compare with others via the index. Weighted index from the v1 model (weighted_score.py); weights encode NARSOL's judgment about everyday lived burden. Removal ratings and the weights need NARSOL/attorney sign-off before authoritative use.

playground/qol_state_montana.txt · Last modified: 2026/08/05 23:30 by 127.0.0.1