PROOF OF CONCEPT โ€” full quality-of-life profile for Michigan, 16 dimensions of the sex-offense registry regime. Ratings are researcher judgments from the registrant's perspective; each links its statute. NOT legal advice.

Michigan โ€” Registry Profile

Weighted burden index 30.8/100 ยท rank 50 of 56 (1 = least burdensome) ยท 13/16 dimensions statute-verified.

Legend: ๐ŸŸข favorable (less burden) ยท ๐ŸŸ  moderate ยท ๐Ÿ”ด restrictive ยท โ„น๏ธ context ยท โšช unknown. โœ“ = statute-verified.

Dimension Rating Detail Statute
Registration length ๐ŸŸ  moderate Tiered: Tier I 15 yrs, Tier II 25 yrs, Tier III life โ€” lifetime MCL 28.725(10)-(13) โœ“
Removal / petition off ๐ŸŸ  moderate Tier I petition after 10 yrs, Tier III after 25 yrs (both discretionary 'may grant'); mandatory Romeo & Juliet / under-14 removal; Tier II has no standard petition โ€” โš‘ needs human review MCL 28.728c โœ“
Individualized risk assessment ๐Ÿ”ด restrictive No โ€” tiers by offense ยง28.722
In-person reporting frequency ๐ŸŸ  moderate Tiered in-person: Tier I once each year (birth month); Tier II twice each year; Tier III four times each year MCL 28.725a โœ“
Registration fee ๐Ÿ”ด restrictive Yes โ€” $50 at initial registration and $50 annually, capped at $550 total; statewide (no annual fee for those first registering after Jan 1, 2027) MCL 28.725a(6) โœ“
Residency restriction ๐ŸŸข favorable No statewide residency ban โ€” the 1,000-ft student safety zones (live/work/loiter) were repealed by 2020 PA 295, effective March 24, 2021 โ€” local: unknown (state repeal does not by itself address municipal ordinances) MCL 28.733-28.736 (repealed by 2020 PA 295) โœ“
Employment restriction ๐ŸŸข favorable None โ€” the 1,000-ft student safety zones (which barred working near schools) were repealed by 2020 PA 295, effective March 24, 2021 MCL 28.734 (repealed by 2020 PA 295) โœ“
Presence / loitering restriction ๐ŸŸข favorable None โ€” the student safety zones barring loitering/presence within 1,000 ft of a school were repealed by 2020 PA 295, effective March 24, 2021; MCL 28.727 itself only lists registration info collected MCL 28.734 (repealed by 2020 PA 295) โœ“
Visitor registration trigger ๐ŸŸ  moderate Must register not more than 3 business days after arrival 28.724(6)
Internet identifiers required ๐Ÿ”ด restrictive Yes โ€” ยง28.727(1)(i) requires 'all electronic mail addresses and internet identifiers registered to or used by the individual' (registrants after July 1, 2011) MCL 28.727(1)(i) โœ“
Civil commitment ๐ŸŸข favorable None n/a
Public website exposure ๐ŸŸ  moderate Lowest tier NOT public โ€” most single Tier I offenses (and juvenile adjudications) are excluded from the public website; tier classification is also withheld from the public โ€” lowest tier withheld MCL 28.728(2)-(4) โœ“
Halloween / holiday restriction ๐ŸŸข favorable No Halloween/holiday restriction in Michigan's SORA (MCL 28.728 read; none found) MCL 28.728 โœ“
Marked driver's license / ID ๐ŸŸข favorable Not marked โ€” MCL 257.310 (driver-license content) lists no sex-offender designation, only donor/veteran/emancipated-minor/etc. MCL 257.310 โœ“
Community notification (& who pays) ๐ŸŸข favorable Passive public internet website only; no active door-to-door/flyer/mailing notification, and tier classification is withheld from the public site. Registrant does not pay MCL 28.728 โœ“
Age of consent (context) โ„น๏ธ context 16 (rises to 18 when an authority figure is involved) MCL 750.520d โœ“

Source wiki page: Michigan ยท compare with others via the index. Weighted index from the v1 model (weighted_score.py); weights encode NARSOL's judgment about everyday lived burden. Removal ratings and the weights need NARSOL/attorney sign-off before authoritative use.